5/24/2023 0 Comments Dna's dark ladyFour years later Watson, Crick, and Wilkins received the Nobel prize, failing to acknowledge her contributions. Not receiving credit or acknowledgment for her contributions, she continued to work on the structure of RNA viruses, establishing important insights until her death from ovarian cancer aged 37. While the “race” was on to develop a model of DNA before anyone else, Watson and Crick needed the structural data that her x ray images and research could provide, and “borrowed” her results. Her painstaking and precise work created several images of DNA that proved that it had a helical structure. Gaining a strong scientific reputation, she was invited to King's College in London to work with Maurice Wilkins to use the new techniques of x ray crystallography to define large biological molecules such as the RNA of the tobacco mosaic virus and DNA. A brilliant physicist, she worked for the British government, doing original and important work on the nature of different coals, using x ray crystallographic techniques.Īfter the second world war, she spent several years in Paris directing research using x rays to study coal and other solids. Believing that her parents thought her less important than her three brothers, she none the less excelled at school and at Cambridge University. Franklin was the eldest daughter of a wealthy, upper middle class, established British Jewish family, which owned banks and a publishing company.
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